Saturday, December 28, 2019

Identity Checking - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 323 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? Workplace safety is a very important aspect that every employee needs to uphold, especially in treating the people visiting the work premise. These people may pose a security problem or may not know the laid down procedure of accessing the premise. Using agreed ways of checking the identity of these people requesting information or access to a premise is very important. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Identity Checking" essay for you Create order Working as a health assistant in the eye casualty section of the hospital, I often meet many people such as patients, health professionals, contractors, suppliers, and government agents. Understanding their identity is key in helping them and bringing order in the hospital. The agreed way of checking for the identity of anyone requesting access to a premise, first is checking whether the person had an appointment that day (Briella, 2016). This is available in the hospital diaries or visitor books. One can also call the manager or a doctor that day and confirm whether the individual had an appointment. Another step is checking their official identity cards, such as driving license, professional ID, passport, photo ID, wristbands or description of medical records in case the person is a patient. This information is vital in understanding the needs of the person in accessing the premise. The agreed way of finding the identity of a person seeking for information in the work place is by checking for their IDs. This will reveal whether the person is a professional, supplier, contractor or a patient seeking clarification. One can get electronic information of the person using secured password systems. It is imperative to have an understanding on the protocols of handling electronic information requests and confidentiality of this information (Briella, 2016). As personnel in the health sector, it is also imperative to wear badges and photo IDs. This will make it easier for doctor, patients, other staff and visitors to identify you so that you can help them. These procedures helps in avoiding many cases related to danger.

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Representation Of The Female Body - 954 Words

Our identity is what makes us human beings. People question their identity as it defines them or is it merely society labeling them. However, a female’s identity deals with sexist advertising is questioned a great deal. The representation of the female body in popular advertisement is typically shown to be vulgar, it is known as their identity to look at a certain image for the male population to draw their attention. In the early 1900s, women did not have to be half naked to get attention from the media. They could have got attention by being fully clothed. In the 2000s time has changed and the advertisements have changed. The media portrays the women to be this way, is this really their identity? Socially this is unacceptable for women and young teens questioning their femininity. In a recent article â€Å"Many Advertisements Are Sexist† the author believes the viewpoint of women in magazines, advertisements, commercials, and campaigns are stereotyping women to be sexual. Sexist advertisements continue to use female nudity to promote products. These advertisements that downgrade woman are promoting items using seductive and attractive techniques to attract the opposite sex. It causes a psychological impact on these women and young girls who are watching the advertisements, because of the unrealistic expectations, which result of body image problems and sexual violence (Ballaro and Wagner). Many forms of media such as magazines, billboards, campaigns and advertisements benefitShow MoreRelatedRepresentation Of Black Female Body970 Words   |  4 PagesRepresentation of Black Women A fascination with the Black female body dates back to the early 19th century. During this time, a South African woman, Saartjie Baartman, was exhibited in France and England as a show attraction for her ‘unusual’ body shape which featured wide hips and large buttocks (Spies). The historical allure of Black female bodies continues in present day. Representations that are frequently present in the media have revealed an assumed sexualized appeal of the Black woman. HooksRead MoreStereotypical Representations Of Racially Marked Female Bodies760 Words   |  4 PagesAndrea Cameron 130131120 WS 203- OC1 Dr. Bianca Rus June 25, 2015 Assignment #2: Stereotypical Representations of Racially Marked Female Bodies The world of Disney it is not necessarily magic for everyone. In Western popular culture there is an endless buffet serving stereotypical ideologies for racially marked women. The media often relies on representation of articulation of ethnic women as animalistic, inferior and outside the natural. Films tend to utilize signifiers that express race, classRead MoreRepresentation Of The Female Body Image And The Mass Media1586 Words   |  7 PagesREPRESENTATION OF HOW WOMEN PROMOTE EXCERSISE IN NEW ZEALAND MEDIA AND HOW IT AFFECTS FEMALES Female Body Image and the Mass Media: Perspectives on How Women Internalize the Ideal Beauty Standard Representation of women in the media can change the way that the people of New Zealander’s think of themselves. Media has a powerful ability to reach many people and to influence and direct attitudes of our country’s behaviours and knowledge. - Magazines (the representation of kiwi identity they create)Read MorePortrayal Of African American Women1538 Words   |  7 Pagesand pushy. These contradictory representations are doubly imposed upon Black women. For example, there are common stereotypes ascribed particularly to African American women, such as the â€Å"promiscuous jezebel†. This stereotype, which evolved during slavery, continues to exist and still contributes to the harassment of African American women today. More specifically, it shapes how black women and others formulate beliefs and interactions regarding African American female sexuality. They are informedRead MoreWomen Of The Hip Hop Culture942 Words   |  4 Pagesculture today, objectified female bodies can be represented everywhere from advertising images to magazine covers, television, music and many more. Through these media institutions, we allow them to construct social identities in ways that allow us to understand what it means to be black , white, Asian, male or female etc. Within many popular culture mediums such as music, stereotypical representations of racially marked female bodies are often formed. Thus, these representations also have the abilityRead MoreWomen s Representation Of Women1676 Words   |  7 PagesIn a survey regarding body image, 69.3% of teenagers said they were not happy with their appearance, and 64% of women in there sixties said they were not happy with their appearance either. The difference between the two, however, is that the majority of the older women were ‘grateful’ about the way they look, while most teenagers described themselves as ‘self-conscious’ when it comes to their physical appearance (â€Å"How Women Feel About Their Looks†). These statistics prove that women of all agesRead MoreGender And The Media By Rosalind Gill1596 Words   |  7 PagesReview of Gender and the Media by Rosalind Gill Gender and the Media by Rosalind Gill addresses gender stereotypes that are brought onto women and men through the media resulting in objectification and subjectification. Gill discusses how the representation of gender is altered as a result of the media in Western societies. Gender and the Media is aimed to address the rapid transmission of media and how those changes affect the construction of feminine and masculine gender roles in society. GillRead MoreThe Sexuality Of Female Body961 Words   |  4 PagesFor decades, images of the ideal sexualized female body have plagued covers of magazines and other forms of published media in the United States, perpetuating notions of what the sexual female body should look like (Krassas, Blauwkamp and Wesselink 2001). These images of the sexualized female body are deeply embedded in advertisements and media, both of which hold strong roots in the United States, as well as other comparable countries in the developed world (Baker 2005). It is estimated, that theRead MoreAre You Beach Body Ready?1232 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Are you beach body ready?† This is a slogan of a controversial advertisement in the UK with a slender, yet curvy woman in a bikini. Even though this commercial is for promoting diet products, the focal unrealistic, idealized female body image in a bikini and her seductive eyes make the most women ashamed of their body images. Sweney reported, the advertisement was a controversial issue due to a reason of women’s sexual objectification and banned in the UK eventually. Even though the advertisementRead MoreAdvertising Guide Consumers Thinking, Actions And Behaviour1421 Words   |  6 Pagesverbal representation of the sexes, advertising comes to function as ideological apparatus for the reproduction of our gender identities. Our retrospective identities as men and women for whom ‘the signifier â€Å"woman† always signifies women: we recognise ourselves in any representatio n of woman, however â€Å"original†, because we are always already defined by our gender’ (Winship 1980: 218 f.) It is common to think of gender constitution as distinct from sexual constitution, in that male and female sex is

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Balance Sheet Hedge free essay sample

The rapid growth of risk management services suggests that management can increase firm value by controlling financial risks. 5 Moreover, investors and other stakeholders increasingly expect financial managers to identify and actively manage market risk exposures. If the value of the firm equals the present value of its future cash flows, active exposure management is justified on several grounds. †¢ First, exposure management helps stabilize a firm’s expected cash flows. Amore stable cash flow stream helps minimize earnings surprises, thereby increasing the present value of expected cash flows. Stable earnings also reduce the likelihood of default and bankruptcy risk, or the risk that earnings may not cover contractual debt service payments. †¢ Second, active exposure management enables firms to concentrate on their primary business risks. Thus, a manufacturer can hedge its interest rate and currency risks and concentrate on production and marketing. †¢ Third, debt holders, employees, and customers also gain from exposure management. As debt holders generally have a lower risk tolerance than shareholders, limiting the firm’s risk exposure helps align the interests of shareholders and bondholders. †¢ Fourth, derivative products allow employer-administered pension funds to enjoy higher returns by permitting them to invest in certain instruments without having to actually buy or sell the underlying instruments. †¢ Fifth, because losses caused by certain price and rate risks are passed on to customers in the form of higher prices, exposure management limits customers’ exposure to these risks. 6 In a world of floating exchange rates, risk management includes (1) anticipating exchange rate movements, (2) measuring a firm’s exposure to exchange risk, (3) designing appropriate protection strategies, and (4) establishing internal risk management controls. Information frequently used in making exchange rate forecasts (e. g. , currency depreciation) relates to changes in the following factors: Inflation differentials. Evidence suggests that a higher rate of inflation in a given country tends, over time, to be offset by an equal and opposite movement in the value of its currency. Monetary policy. An increase in a country’s money supply that exceeds the real growth rate of national output fosters inflation, which affects exchange rates. Balance of trade. Governments often use currency devaluations to cure an unfavorable trade balance (i. e. , when exports lt; imports). Balance of payments. A country that spends (imports) and invests more abroad than it earns (exports) or receives in investments from abroad experiences downward pressure on its currency’s value. International monetary reserves and debt capacity. Acountry with a persistent balance of payments deficit can forestall a currency devaluation by drawing down its savings (i. . , level of international monetary reserves) or drawing on its foreign borrowing capacity. As these resources decrease, the probability of devaluation increases. National budget. Deficits caused by excessive government spending also worsen inflation. Forward exchange quotations. Aforeign currency that can be acquired for future delive ry at a significant discount signals reduced confidence in that currency. Unofficial rates. Increases in the spread between official and unofficial or black market exchange rates suggest increased pressure on governments to align their official rates with more realistic market rates. Structuring a company’s affairs to minimize the adverse effects of exchange rate changes requires information on its exposure to FX rate risk. FX exposure exists whenever a change in FX rates changes the value of a firm’s net assets, earnings, and cash flows. 3 Traditional accounting measures of FX exposure center on two major types of exposure: translation and transaction. Translation Exposure A foreign currency asset or liability is exposed to exchange rate risk if a change in the exchange rate causes its parent currency equivalent to change. Based on this definition, foreign currency balance sheet items exposed to exchange rate risks are those items that are translated at current (as opposed to historical) exchange rates. Accordingly, translation exposure is measured by taking the difference between a firm’s exposed foreign currency assets and liabilities. This process is depicted in Exhibit 11-4. An excess of exposed assets over exposed liabilities (i. e. , those foreign currency items translated at current exchange rates) causes a net exposed asset position. This is sometimes referred to as a positive exposure. Devaluation of the foreign currency relative to the reporting currency produces a translation loss. Revaluation of the foreign currency produces a translation gain. Conversely, a firm has a net exposed liability position or negative exposure whenever exposed liabilities exceed exposed assets. In this instance, devaluation of the foreign currency causes a translation gain. Revaluation of the foreign currency causes a translation loss Transaction Exposure Transaction exposure concerns exchange gains and losses that arise from the settlement of transactions denominated in foreign currencies See pg 401- A transaction exposure report also has a different perspective than a translation exposure report. A translation exposure report takes the perspective of the parent company. A transaction exposure report takes the perspective of the foreign operation. Exhibit 11-9 focuses on what happens on the books of the Philippine affiliate if the peso changes value relative to the Australian dollar, the Indonesian rupiah, and the U. S. dollar. The peso column is of no concern, as peso transactions are recorded and settled in pesos. Adevaluation of the peso relative to the Australian and U. S. dollars will produce transaction gains owing to positive exposures in both currencies. A devaluation of the peso relative to the rupiah would produce a transaction loss, as more pesos would be required to settle the Philippine subsidiary’s foreign currency obligations. These transaction gains or losses (net of tax effects) directly impact U. S. dollar earnings upon consolidation Economic Exposure- The notion of economic exposure recognizes that exchange rate changes affect the competitive position of firms by altering the prices of their inputs and outputs relative to those of their foreign competitors. For example, assume that our hypothetical Philippine subsidiary obtains its labor and material locally. Devaluation of the Philippine peso relative to all other foreign currencies could improve rather than worsen the subsidiary’s position. It could increase its exports to Australia and the United States as the devalued peso would make its goods cheaper in terms of the Australian and U. S. dollar. Domestic sales could also rise, because the peso devaluation would make imported goods more expensive in local currency. The devaluation would have no appreciable effect on the cost of local-source inputs. Thus, the future profitability of the Philippine subsidiary might increase because of the currency depreciation Alternatively, a German manufacturing affiliate of a U. K. parent, organized to serve the German market, may have a positive translation exposure. Appreciation of the euro relative to the pound would produce a translation gain upon consolidation. If the German affiliate were to source all of its inputs in Germany, its economic exposure would appear to be shielded from exchange risk. Yet, if a major German competitor obtained some of its manufacturing components from Russia, this competitor may enjoy a cost advantage if the rouble were undervalued relative to the deutsche mark. These examples suggest that economic or operating exposure bears little or no relation to translation and transaction exposure.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Homeless Citizens Essay Example For Students

Homeless Citizens? Essay Homeless citizens are often considered a burden, more over, societys burden. The down-and-out seem, to the average citizen, to be habitually on drugs, or prone to violent behaviour. Should it not be our responsibility to help those who can not help themselves? That is just it, some of the impoverished are living under such appalling conditions that they can not pick themselves up onto their own strength. I have a few questions that I would like the average person to think about regarding the homeless: Why are they on the streets? What can they do about it? Is this societys dilemma and should society lend a selfless helping hand to clean up the streets? These are just a few questions that I will attempt to give my opinion on and if one does not agree that they may, without prejudice, hear what I have to say. I hope that one would honestly take to heart the value of a human life. People all have a living, breathing soul in need of some sort of fire in order to kick-start their life back together. A man without a home is lost. To wander the streets with no hope is possibly one of the loneliest situations to be in. There are many reasons why a man is homeless. I was chatting with a homeless man once, he told me one of the main reasons he was on the street was due to cocaine use. He lost his family, job and everything he owned due to cocaine. The man did not go into detail about how he became addicted to the drug, or how long he had been on the streets, but just listening to this poor soul talk was depressing. According to him, he hated cocaine, but he could not kick the habit. Selling everything for the next hit is horrible. He never told me his name, but I could see in his eyes a lack of will to live. In his mind, life from that point in time was hopeless. That brief conversation was a totally spontaneous occurrence of a man trying to get some change; I lied and said that I did not have change on me. I could not trust him, I did not want him to use the money for cocaine. That is one reason why this human being and many others are living poorly. The poverty rate is extremely high in the United States: In 2000, 11.3% of the U.S. population, or 31. 1 million people, lived in poverty (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 2001). While the number of poor people has decreased a bit in recent years, the number of people living in extreme poverty has increased. In 2000, 39% of all people living in poverty had incomes of less than half the poverty level. This statistic remains unchanged from the 1999 level. Forty percent of persons living in poverty are children; in fact, the 2000 poverty rate of 16.2% for children is significantly higher than the poverty rate for any other age group. (NCH Fact Sheet) A significant amount of those people are living on the streets. Sometimes a mother will abandon her children in the streets due to the fact that she will either have to pay for her kids or alcohol, and she chooses the latter. The sad reality is that some people are forced to live without a home due violence or abuse in the home. There many reasons for being homeless, but most of them seem to have a correlation between violence and drug abuse. A good amount of the normal people with houses would say that the impoverished did something to get there and that they deserve to be destitute; that may be true to an extent, but what can a homeless person do to get off the streets? To get off the streets, a homeless person can do nothing at all on there own strength. As mentioned before, the man with the cocaine addiction told me that he did not want to be on cocaine, but he is so deeply addicted that it would be impossible on his own strength to save himself. I felt helpless as he sat there. I am not familiar .